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Hardware Specifications

Vendor/Brand T3 Technology / TrueOnline
Model T723
CPU 2x ARM Cortex-A9 (ARMv7 Processor rev 1)
Chipset HiSilicon A9, board description HWSOC13
Flash 256 MB SPI-NAND
RAM 512 MB DDR (434M exposed by the kernel boot arguments)
System Huawei Dopra/WAP-derived Linux 5.10.0
Ethernet 1x 2.5GbE LAN, 3x 1GbE LAN
Voice 1x POTS
Web Gui ✅ HTTPS
SSH Disabled by default; vendor WAP CLI when enabled
Telnet Disabled by default; vendor WAP CLI when enabled
Serial ttyAMA1, 115200 baud in boot arguments; physical access untested
Form Factor Wi-Fi 7 CPE with integrated GPON ONT

Hardware Specifications ​

Vendor/BrandT3 Technology / TrueOnline
ModelT723
CPU2x ARM Cortex-A9 (ARMv7 Processor rev 1)
ChipsetHiSilicon A9, board description HWSOC13
Flash256 MB SPI-NAND
RAM512 MB DDR (434M exposed by the kernel boot arguments)
SystemHuawei Dopra/WAP-derived Linux 5.10.0
Ethernet1x 2.5GbE LAN, 3x 1GbE LAN
Voice1x POTS
Web Gui✅ HTTPS
SSHDisabled by default; vendor WAP CLI when enabled
TelnetDisabled by default; vendor WAP CLI when enabled
SerialttyAMA1, 115200 baud in boot arguments; physical access untested
Form FactorWi-Fi 7 CPE with integrated GPON ONT
TrueOnline-branded T3 Technology T723
TrueOnline-branded T3 Technology T723 (credentials redacted)
T3 Technology T723 rear ports and underside
T723 rear ports and underside label (identifiers and credentials redacted)

Note

The details below were verified on a TrueOnline unit with hardware revision 4EF8.D.

Software versions ​

text
hardware version          = 4EF8.D
main software version     = V5R025C00S126
standby software version  = V5R025C00S121
uboot version             = 2022.07
kernel version            = 5.10.0

Flash layout ​

The boot arguments report flashsize=0x10000000, ddr_realsize=512M, flash_chip=spinand, and a SquashFS root inside ubilayer_v5.

devsizeerasesizename
mtd00010000000020000bootcode
mtd10ff0000000020000ubilayer_v5
mtd20001f0000001f000flash_configA
mtd30001f0000001f000flash_configB
mtd40001f0000001f000slave_paramA
mtd50001f0000001f000slave_paramB
mtd6035480000001f000allsystemA
mtd7035480000001f000allsystemB
mtd80001f0000001f000wifi_paramA
mtd90001f0000001f000wifi_paramB
mtd10001170000001f000keyfile
mtd1100a0d0000001f000file_system
mtd12078200000001f000app_system

The allsystemA and allsystemB volumes provide the A/B firmware images. The tested unit booted the SquashFS image embedded in allsystemB; writable application data is stored on UBI volumes mounted below /mnt/jffs2.

Access ​

Vendor CLI ​

Both Telnet and SSH were disabled in the tested TrueOnline configuration. After they were enabled, Telnet (TCP 23) and the vendor-modified Dropbear service (TCP 22) both opened the Huawei-style WAP CLI. SSH does not provide a normal POSIX shell and may present a second Login: prompt inside the SSH session.

The tested configuration has separate privileged accounts:

  • superadmin is the X_HW_CLIUserInfoInstance used by the WAP CLI;
  • telecomadmin is a level-0 X_HW_WebUserInfoInstance used by the web interface.

They are not interchangeable, and their passwords are operator/device-specific.

Useful read-only commands include:

text
display version
display onu info
display pppoe client all
display current-configuration
display tr069 info

The su command changes the prompt from WAP> to SU_WAP>. The subsequent vendor shell command remains restricted and must not be confused with unrestricted Linux root access.

GPON status ​

Getting the operational status of the ONU ​

text
SU_WAP> display onu info
onuid:<redacted> reg status:O5 xpon module:1

success!

Confirming bridge mode ​

When the Internet WAN is bridged, the ONT has no local PPP client:

text
SU_WAP> display pppoe client all
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Index  Interface HW Addr             State           IP/Netmask
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 0
success!

On the tested TrueOnline service, VLAN 100 with priority 0 was retained while the WAN was changed to PPPoE_Bridged with NAT disabled. A downstream router connected to the 2.5GbE LAN1 port then established the PPPoE session. These VLAN and authentication details are operator-specific.

Configuration format ​

Configuration exports use two layers of Huawei encryption:

  1. The complete XML is gzip-compressed, encrypted with the AESCrypt2 AES-256-CBC/HMAC-SHA256 format, and prefixed by an eight-byte Huawei header. The header checksum uses polynomial 0x04C11DB7, flushing four zero bytes after every 1024-byte chunk of IV || ciphertext || HMAC.
  2. Sensitive XML attribute values may additionally use Huawei $2...$ strings: AES-256-CBC with an appended IV and a custom printable base-93 representation.

NetworkAndRouterTools supports the outer configuration wrapper, while huawei-utility-page documents and implements the inline $2...$ format.

Warning

Configuration exports contain device identifiers and credentials. Do not publish an original or decrypted export; use generated fixtures when testing tools.

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